{"schema":"starlight.atlas.article.v1","status":"editorial_draft","editorial_notice":"Public editorial drafts. Source inspection and claim standing describe the recorded evidence; they do not establish independent replication or scientific consensus.","coverage":{"search_completed_on":"2026-10-13","systematic_review":false,"geographic_exhaustiveness":false,"languages":["en"],"areas_inspected":["selected planetary-science and cosmology reports","Bennu sugar paper analytical findings and limitations","DESI DR2 dark-energy paper relevant sections and distinct DR1 public release","Saguaro synthetic-redshift paper relevant sections","Pompeii institutional report and indexed primary excerpts/correction notice"],"limits":["Five selected topics only; no claim to exhaustive or latest-per-field coverage.","Separate editorial agent re-inspected institutional reports and relevant sections of Bennu, DESI and Saguaro papers; Pompeii primary text/notice inspected through search indexing.","Webb paper full text, Pompeii live full text/supplements and IOP Saguaro journal version remain retrieval gaps.","Bennu Crossmark and selected arXiv version histories inspected; Pompeii affiliation correction recorded. No exhaustive global corrections/retraction or replication search occurred.","No raw-data reanalysis, computational/physical replication or independent scientific validation occurred."]},"projection":{"source_repository":"frankxai/starlight-knowledge-tree","source_path":"data/atlas/corpus.json","source_commit":"133a478962a07c2d38637a5f9eaee54ffbebdf52","content_sha256":"64cc80fc5c9ef92fbd4da1ebea30b1e7af1a8f9c3fe809db0a191671adb1e7ee","compiled_on":"2026-10-13"},"article":{"id":"article-little-red-dots","slug":"little-red-dots","title":"The unresolved identity of little red dots","domain_id":"domain-cosmos","lens":"frontier","editorial_hook":"Compact red sources make a useful case study in observation, simulation, and competing explanations.","claim_ids":["claim-lrd-simulation","claim-lrd-phase"],"related_source_ids":["source-lrd-nasa","source-lrd-paper"],"question":"Do other lower-redshift examples support the same proposed pathway?","graph_mapping_proposal":["domain-space-builder"],"publication_status":"editorial_draft","created_on":"2026-10-13"},"claims":[{"id":"claim-lrd-simulation","article_id":"article-little-red-dots","revision":2,"text":"The Saguaro study synthetically redshifted its z = 2.0145 galaxy to z = 7 to illustrate how surface-brightness dimming could hide its extended host while leaving a compact LRD-like nucleus visible.","claim_kind":"model_result","standing":"supported_within_scope","scope":"A visual toy experiment with fitted spectral templates, instrumental/background assumptions and a phenomenological brightening prescription.","limits":"This is a model illustration, not observation of that galaxy in the early universe or a fitted evolutionary history. The authors explicitly describe its brightening choice as visual-purpose only.","evidence":[{"source_id":"source-lrd-paper","relation":"supports","locator":"Synthetic-redshift experiment: pixel SED redshifting, FERENGI-like prescription and Fig. 6","inspection_note":"Relevant source sections re-inspected by a separate editorial agent; no scientific replication performed."},{"source_id":"source-lrd-paper","relation":"qualifies","locator":"Paragraph beginning We stress that for this toy experiment","inspection_note":"Relevant source sections re-inspected by a separate editorial agent; no scientific replication performed."}],"canonical_claim_ref":null,"review":{"status":"draft","method":"separate_agent_scoped_source_cross_check","independent_review":false,"scope":"Independent editorial pass within the same agent team; not independent scientific validation or replication.","receipt_ref":"docs/atlas/source-review-2026-10-13.md"},"first_recorded_on":"2026-10-13","last_source_checked_on":"2026-10-13","next_review_on":"2026-11-12"},{"id":"claim-lrd-phase","article_id":"article-little-red-dots","revision":2,"text":"The team proposed that some little red dots could be visible nuclei of galaxies in a short-lived, perhaps AGN-dominated phase whose compact appearance is amplified by observational bias.","claim_kind":"inference","standing":"tentative","scope":"Proposed pathway motivated by Saguaro, other lower-redshift examples and the study's selected LRD analysis.","limits":"The physical nature and evolutionary pathways remain unresolved across the LRD population. Saguaro is not representative of all LRDs; the primary paper qualifies AGN dominance as a possibility.","evidence":[{"source_id":"source-lrd-paper","relation":"supports","locator":"Abstract: proposed short-lived, perhaps AGN-dominated evolutionary phase","inspection_note":"Relevant source sections re-inspected by a separate editorial agent; no scientific replication performed."},{"source_id":"source-lrd-nasa","relation":"qualifies","locator":"Final scientific discussion: Saguaro not representative of all LRDs","inspection_note":"Relevant source sections re-inspected by a separate editorial agent; no scientific replication performed."}],"canonical_claim_ref":null,"review":{"status":"draft","method":"separate_agent_scoped_source_cross_check","independent_review":false,"scope":"Independent editorial pass within the same agent team; not independent scientific validation or replication.","receipt_ref":"docs/atlas/source-review-2026-10-13.md"},"first_recorded_on":"2026-10-13","last_source_checked_on":"2026-10-13","next_review_on":"2026-11-12"}],"sources":[{"id":"source-lrd-nasa","title":"NASA Webb Explores Family Tree of Newly Discovered Distant Objects","url":"https://science.nasa.gov/missions/webb/nasa-webb-explores-family-tree-of-newly-discovered-distant-objects/","kind":"institutional_research_report","published_on":"2026-07-29","updated_on":"2026-09-21","issue_on":null,"event_on":null,"accessed_on":"2026-10-13","language":"en","lineage_id":"lineage-rinaldi-saguaro-lrds","inspection":"relevant_sections","inspected_locators":["Saguaro case study; synthetic redshifting; representativeness limitation; original publication and update dates"],"update_status":"not_independently_checked","rights":{"full_text_redistribution":"not_granted","stored_content":"bibliographic_metadata_and_original_paraphrase","media_included":false},"report_author":"NASA Webb Mission Team"},{"id":"source-lrd-paper","title":"Beyond the Dot: an LRD-like nucleus at the Heart of an IR-Bright Galaxy and its implications for high-redshift LRDs","url":"https://arxiv.org/html/2507.17738v2","kind":"research_paper","published_on":"2025-07-23","updated_on":"2026-06-16","issue_on":null,"event_on":null,"accessed_on":"2026-10-13","language":"en","lineage_id":"lineage-rinaldi-saguaro-lrds","inspection":"relevant_sections","inspected_locators":["Abstract; synthetic redshifting / Fig. 6 and toy-experiment assumptions; heterogeneous-LRD/evolutionary-path limitations; arXiv history; institutional published-version metadata"],"update_status":"version_history_inspected","rights":{"full_text_redistribution":"not_granted","stored_content":"bibliographic_metadata_and_original_paraphrase","media_included":false},"doi":"10.3847/1538-4357/ae80cd","publication_stage":"arxiv_preprint_v2_with_published_version_metadata_cross_checked","retrieval_limit":"IOP journal version could not be retrieved directly. Relevant arXiv v2 sections inspected; data/code and journal correction history were not reviewed.","update_check_scope":"arXiv initial submission 23 July 2025 and v2 revision 16 June 2026 inspected; institutional record gives journal publication 29 July 2026. Journal correction/retraction history not independently checked.","arxiv_id":"2507.17738","inspected_version":"v2","date_note":"published_on is initial arXiv submission; journal_published_on is separately verified metadata.","published_version_metadata_url":"https://research-explorer.ista.ac.at/record/22950","journal_published_on":"2026-07-29","update_checked_on":"2026-10-13","authors":["Pierluigi Rinaldi","George H. Rieke","Zihao Wu","Carys J. E. Gilbert","Fabio Pacucci","Luigi Barchiesi","Stacey Alberts","Stefano Carniani","Andrew J. Bunker","Rachana Bhatawdekar","Francesco D'Eugenio","Zhiyuan Ji","Benjamin D. Johnson","Kevin Hainline","Vasily Kokorev","Nimisha Kumari","Edoardo Iani","Jianwei Lyu","Roberto Maiolino","Eleonora Parlanti","Brant E. Robertson","Yang Sun","Cristian Vignali","Christina C. Williams","Christopher N. A. Willmer","Yongda Zhu"]}],"citation_source_ids":["source-lrd-nasa","source-lrd-paper"]}